Gabon

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Gabonese Republic
Gabon (orthographic projection).png

Flag of Gabon
Official governmental website
Capital: Libreville
(and Gabon's largest city)

Area Code: +241
Country Code: GA
Language: French
Drivers use right-hand side of road
Currency: Central African CFA franc (XAF)
( Currency converter website link )
( Tourism and Ex-pat information )
This is an "abridged" article about Gabon as of Oct, 2024.
Source information
is available at [ Sources ]

Gabon, officially the Gabonese Republic, is a country on the Atlantic coast of Central Africa, on the equator, bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo on the east and south, and the Gulf of Guinea to the west. It has an area of 270,000 square kilometers (100,000 sq mi) and a population of 2.3 million people. There are coastal plains, mountains (the Cristal Mountains and the Chaillu Massif in the center), and savanna in the east. Libreville is the country's capital and largest city.

Gabon's original inhabitants were the pygmy people. In the 14th century, Bantu migrants also began settling in the area. Since its independence from France in 1960, Gabon has had three presidents. In the 1990s, it introduced a multi-party system and a democratic constitution that aimed for a more transparent electoral process and reformed some governmental institutions. Despite this, the Gabonese Democratic Party (PDG) remained dominant until its removal from the 2023 Gabonese coup d'état.

Gabon is a developing country, ranking 123rd on the Human Development Index. In terms of per capita income, it is one of the wealthiest countries in Africa; however, large parts of the population are impoverished. Omar Bongo came to office in 1967 and created a dynasty that stabilized its power through a client network, Françafrique.

Gabon's official language is French; Bantu ethnic groups constitute around 95% of the country's population. Christianity is the nation's predominant religion, practiced by about 80% of the population. With petroleum and foreign private investment, it has the fourth highest HDI (after Mauritius, Seychelles, and South Africa) and the fifth highest GDP per capita (PPP) (after Seychelles, Mauritius, Equatorial Guinea, and Botswana) of any African nation.

Etymology

Gabon comes from the Portuguese word gabão, which means "cloak." Portuguese traders in the 15th century gave the country this name because the shape of the Komo River estuary resembled a coat with a hood and sleeves.

Spanking art in Gabon

Paul-Émile Bécat (1885-1960) was a French painter and illustrator. He is mainly known today for his illustrations of erotic novels.

Returning from his travels to the Congo, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Senegal, and Sudan, he specialized from 1933 in the technique of drypoint in his erotic works.

Spanking in Gabon

In the 20th century, school corporal punishment fell out of fashion and was gradually banned in many countries, a trend that continues until the present day.

As of May 2008, Gabon prohibits corporal punishment in schools.

( We have no further information from SAOTK as of Oct, 2024 )

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Prostitution in Gabon

External links

More information is available at [ Wikipedia:Gabon ]


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